Graphene, a single layer of carbon atoms arranged in a honeycomb lattice, is one of the most fascinating and revolutionary materials to be discovered in recent decades. Since its isolation in 2004, graphene has captured the attention of researchers, engineers, and industries worldwide.

Carbon fiber is a revolutionary material that has been gaining prominence across a range of industries due to its unique combination of strength, lightness, and versatility. It is a material composed of thin strands of carbon atoms bonded together, which is then woven into a fabric-like structure.